jc, why yuh use the term "black ppl"? this is real white man vocabulary. fact is this collective term is more diverse than yuh allowing. africa has the greatest genetic diversity on the planet. yuh honestly thing putting a somali, a sudanese, igbo and pygmy in de same room dey have much to talk about? some black peoples been fighting for millenia. it seem like some of your talk is an appeal for "black unity" but breds this cyah ignore history.
What yuh saying, only blacks have diversity, which makes it all the more difficult to form a bound based on survival?? well boy do i have news for you!
take a place like jamaica for starters, they have every race on the planet cramped into one space called yard, tell me where on earth could you find ah chinese speaking patios claiming to be other than chinese, living right next to a white scots man, and across the street there's a black family who's oldest son is getting ready to marry a syrian girl? and the irony, they all consider themselves jamaican and nothing more!
same for the western european Renaissance and subsequent world dominance. they were @ each others throats and conquering each other lands for centuries until the crusades and christiandom brought them under the same banner. and despite their brief wars during the colonial land grab, they seemed to have ironed out their differences quite well.
i understand what you are saying, but you are trivializing the situation. my point was, and i don't want you to get side tracked bc i will not be going back and forth to convince anyone who disagrees, if yuh do then yuh just do, you could jump in ah lake for all i care, but i will not be debating on this topic back and forth.
my point was that black africans had the same opportunity as any other conquered ppl post colonial era that is, to make good on their independence, but they didn't, instead they went off on a power trip not respecting the democratic process and totally disregarded their land and their ppl.
yes of course espionage played a huge part in it, but they still had the option to not get involved for the better good of their ppl and country, but indicative of the selfish sellout african they fell for it hook line and sinker, with greed and power playing the biggest role.
the thing that irks me with black ppl especially westerners, is the fact that they tend to have this illusion that espionage is like an unavoidable phantom circumstance, similar to a getting caught in a tornado, there's absolutely nothing you could do under those circumstances, but i'm afriad with espionage you do have the power to resist, especially since it's not an exact science! sometimes it works and sometimes it fails, it all depends on who takes the bait, when and how.
IMO kwame nkrumah had the perfect vision for a united africa movement post colonial era. there were many sub saharan countries who was on board with the idea.
this IMO would have strengthen africa to such an extent had it materialized, but espionage had played a vital role in breaking that movement apart.
inevitably nkrumah was disposed as ghana's leader by general kwasi kotoka and his side kick amankwaa afrifa, that set the ball ah rolling for what would follow throughout africa like a domino effect, coup d'etat!
a bunch of power and money hungry military men ignoring the democratic process by disposing of a new leader every monday morning on that continent, and oppressing the hell out of their ppl while stealing to their heart's content, and their main motivation was greed.
this is the dynamic of african leaders, they are all crooks, with the exception of ah very few. matters not if they are pigmy's hausa, or bantu, they have proven to be inconsistent, selfish and unpatriotic to a fault!