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socafighter

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I Am Not Extinct ..Tainos (Arawaks)
« on: July 15, 2014, 09:17:50 AM »
I Am Not Extinct
Published: Saturday | July 12, 2014



Taino Brooke Keiahani Rodriquez (left) of Brooklyn, New York, met Olive Moxam-Dennis, a Jamaican Taino from south St Elizabeth, at the recent Sixth Annual Charles Town International Maroon Conference. - PHOTO BY PAUL WILLIAMS

Paul H. Williams, Gleaner Writer

THE HISTORY books say the Tainos are extinct, and I, a trained teacher of history and a trained and practising journalist, have been repeating this historical 'fact' over the years.

Yet, I have always reflected on the 'extinction' of the Jamaican Tainos and wondered how that could be. And once I had a short vision of some Tainos hiding in a cave somewhere in Jamaica. In another dream, I found some clay zemis (gods) in a pile of stones.

Then, last year, I had the pleasure of meeting some Tainos from other Caribbean countries. That encounter heightened my doubts about the extinction of their Jamaican counterparts. Deep within, I harboured the desire to meet some Jamaican Tainos. I, who embrace my Africanness, was perhaps searching for another part of me.

Anyway, when I heard there would be a 'Taino Day' on the last day at the Sixth Annual Charles Town International Maroon Conference in June, I was excited. The day came, but on the previous days, I had recognised some Tainos whom I had met in Woodside, St Mary, last year. They are from Puerto Rico and the Dominican Republic.

On Taino Day, I approached a man and three boys who looked like Tainos, but the man said he isn't. He is Native American, but his wife is Taino. He showed me her, and I remembered seeing her the day before. I went over to her, and she said yes, she was Taino, a Jamaican Taino from St Elizabeth.

frozen in time

I opened my eyes and mouth wide. Totally bowled over I was. All sorts of chills permeated through my mind and body. Then my body shook violently, and I realised I was crying. It was like meeting long lost relatives, especially when she showed me her mother who was sitting behind us. I was frozen in time.

Then she told me I was part Taino, and I was having blood memories. I didn't know how to react to this 'disclosure'. But I remembered right away how my mother, described my paternal grandmother, whom I didn't get the chance to meet. According to my mother, she had straight black hair and fair skin and was from southern St Elisabeth, Taino territory. This is the same region in which the Taino woman, who turned out to be Dr Erica Neeganagwedgin, was brought up, and last week, Rural Xpress told the story of her experience as a Taino girl at Hampton School in St Elizabeth, the concealment of her identity, and her eventual acceptance of self and disclosure of her identity.

Rural Xpress also spoke with her mother, Olive Moxam-Dennis, who said she had always known she was Taino because her parents told her so. Both her parents were born in Blunthers, St Elizabeth. Her father was Scottish, and her mother Taino.

She said she and her siblings knew they were half Tainos, but the matter was never discussed because people say 'Arawaks' were primitive. She didn't feel special being Taino, but as a little girl, she had always wanted to know about her Taino ancestors. She felt that there were some ancestors out there she didn't know about.

She had long black hair, and people would say she was either French, Philippino, Portuguese, or Italian, but they never said she was Taino or Indian. And the little dark and brown-skinned girls in her community didn't identify with her because they said she was "different". Some of them were even her own friends. But they, the Tainos girls, would play by themselves, and walk home from school together. The young boys in the community couldn't get near to the then young Olive and her five sisters, who were fair-skinned.

Moxam-Dennis said there are many fair-skinned people in the Pedro Plains/Treasure Beach, Blunthers, Flagaman areas of southern St Elizabeth who could possibly be Tainos. South Manchester and south St Elizabeth are known as Taino territory that are replete with Taino caves. Canoe Valley, an important biodiversity region in south Manchester, is so named because the Tainos used to use the cotton trees grown there to make canoes.

These canoes, Moxam-Dennis said, were used by her relatives, and she still has relatives in Treasure Beach who are fisherfolk, just like her ancestors.

Her sisters, three of whom have died, she said, never accepted their Taino heritage. And though she has always believed she has Tainos ancestry, she has never publicity discussed it. The conversation with Rural Xpress was the first time, it seems. And thanks to her daughter, she is no longer afraid to wrap her arms around herself and her ancestry.


link...http://jamaica-gleaner.com/gleaner/20140712/news/rural2.html


socafighter

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Re: I Am Not Extinct ..Tainos (Arawaks)
« Reply #1 on: July 15, 2014, 09:28:07 AM »
'I Am Not Extinct' - Jamaican Taino Proudly Declares Ancestry


Jamaica-born Taino, Olive Moxam-Dennis, chats with Cacique Jorge Baracutey Estevez, a Dominican Republic Taino who lives in Connecticut, USA, at the sixth Charles Town International Maroon Conference in Portland recently.
Paul H. Williams, Gleaner Writer

CHARLES TOWN, Portland:

WHEN ERICA Dennis of south St Elizabeth was in class at Hampton School in the said parish, a teacher told the students the Tainos in Jamaica were dead. There she was being told that she, a Jamaican Taino, was extinct.

But she said because at the time, students could not talk back to teachers, she kept quiet. Yet, she said she and another Taino girl resisted by calling themselves the 'Taino Girls'. In her own family, consisting of a Taino mother and an African father, there were eight children.

In the lot, five of them look distinctly Taino and one of her sisters embraces her Taino heritage. And an older brother has always believed he was Taino. But the siblings, who were born in England, are not interested in their Taino identity.

She is now Dr Erica Neeganagwedgin, a professor at the Centre for World Indigenous Knowledge and Research, Athabasca University in Canada, where she has been living for more than 25 years.



Olive Moxam-Dennis (left) said though she always knew she was Indian (Tainos), they never discussed. It was her daughter, Dr Erica Neeganagwedgin (right), who helped her to embrace her Taino heritage.

Neeganagwedgin said her childhood days were a life of the Tainos hiding their identity because they were afraid of being ridiculed. Moreover, many Tainos could not identify with themselves because they were told that they were extinct.

"It was always painful. I was always bothered, always felt hurt that I could not express who I am. I was also afraid of being ridiculed because of what is said about Tainos in the books," she told Rural Xpress. "It is very hard. Many people don't say they are ... . All our lives, we were told they are dead ... . We have been told they have all vanished."

Always knew

But Neeganagwedgin, who said her grandmother looks like a native American, stated she had always known she was Taino because of her looks, family stories, and blood memories. She recalled once driving in the back of a pickup, and when she looked up into some hills, she saw "a whole bunch" of Taino people.

She was told by an elder that she was having blood memories of her Taino ancestors. The hills, valleys, and plains of south Manchester and St Elizabeth have long been known as Taino territories.



Dr Erica Neeganagwedgin, a Taino born in St Elizabeth who attended Hampton School in the said parish, makes a point to Cacique Roberto 'Mucaro' Borrero, president of the United Confederation of Taino People.

She was brought up in the Pedro Plains/Treasure Beach area, and she said many Tainos live along the coast, and mixed-race people, who believe they are mixed with other races apart from Tainos, might just be half Tainos.

"Tainos are alive and well throughout Jamaica - just that many people do not know." She said people are more concerned with other issues than those of identity. "The Government knows that we exist, and I know that the Government knows that there are Taino people in St Elizabeth," she said.

Neeganagwedgin said the issue of identity was important to her as she is a proud Taino.

She had always wanted to speak about her Taino identity, did her research, and the Charles Town Maroon conference came up.

At the conference in June, she presented a paper called 'My Taino Nation: Identity, Indigeneity, Resurgence' and Self-determination'. She said she fought back tears during the emotional presentation.

Neeganagwedgin identifies herself as 100 per cent African and Taino. She wants to create an awareness in Jamaica of the presence of Jamaican Tainos, especially along the south coast. She also wants the big lie about the Tainos to be changed in the history books. She herself will be writing a book about her life as a Taino in Jamaica.

rural@gleanerjm.com

Photos by Paul Williams

Offline Bakes

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Re: I Am Not Extinct ..Tainos (Arawaks)
« Reply #2 on: July 15, 2014, 12:10:03 PM »
Wonderful post  :beermug:

Offline Tenorsaw

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Re: I Am Not Extinct ..Tainos (Arawaks)
« Reply #3 on: July 20, 2014, 08:16:41 PM »
Great post...I myself was brought up being taught that the Arawaks in the Caribbean were extinct, with no surviving traces of descendants today.

 

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